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Published on: 26 July 2024

A charming and charismatic member of the National Zoo community who has entertained, enthralled and educated thousands.

Charley, the adult African elephant bull who has been a cherished resident at the National Zoological Garden (NZG) in Pretoria for over two decades, is set to retire. This is the announcement today of the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), the organisation responsible for managing the Zoo.

“The decision was made more than a year ago to retire Charley. Among a number of factors that were considered was his advanced age,” says Nontsikelelo Mpulo, Director of Marketing, Communication and Commercialisation at SANBI. “Potential host facilities responded to a call for expressions of interest about providing a retirement home for Charley. Having interrogated the responses, the proposal from the EMS Foundation and Shambala Private Game Reserve to accommodate Charley in his retirement was approved”.

Shambala Private Game Reserve, situated in the Waterberg region of Limpopo province, will be Charley’s new home. The reserve has committed to a comprehensive relocation plan, outlining the capture, transport, and integration of Charley into its facility. Shambala will also provide regular health reports to SANBI for at least a year following his arrival, ensuring continued oversight and care. Charley will initially be kept by himself at a holding facility while he adjusts to his new living conditions. It is hoped that he will eventually be integrated into Shambala’s resident elephant herd.

The relocation process has begun and may extend until November 2024, depending on Charley’s response to the transitional programme.

“Charley is a well-loved resident of the National Zoological Garden. He arrived at the NZG from years in a circus environment in July 2001 and has been with the zoo for 23 years,” explains Ms Mpulo. “He has never had to fend for himself in the wild. During his tenure at NZG, Charley has not only entertained and educated thousands of visitors but also contributed to various research initiatives that are invaluable to the conservation and management of elephants. Charley also contributed to the preservation of biological materials for future research. He deserves to continue enjoying the excellent care in retirement that he received at NZG for decades.

“Management, staff and visitors to the National Zoo will miss Charley. He is a charismatic and charming member of the larger zoo community nationally and internationally. We all knew that the time would come when this majestic animal would have to retire.  We extend our heartfelt wishes for his well-being and happiness in his new home.”

The National Zoological Gardens continue providing research and educational, tourism and recreational experiences for visitors, including thousands of students, while maintaining high animal welfare standards.

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